<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?><feed xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" ><generator uri="https://jekyllrb.com/" version="4.2.2">Jekyll</generator><link href="https://reldn.co.uk/feed.xml" rel="self" type="application/atom+xml" /><link href="https://reldn.co.uk/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" /><updated>2024-02-23T05:05:20+00:00</updated><id>https://reldn.co.uk/feed.xml</id><title type="html">Re:LDN</title><subtitle>Regarding: London. A photoblog by Rob Miller.</subtitle><entry><title type="html">Coronation of King Charles III</title><link href="https://reldn.co.uk/charles-coronation/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Coronation of King Charles III" /><published>2023-05-06T23:34:30+01:00</published><updated>2023-05-06T23:34:30+01:00</updated><id>https://reldn.co.uk/charles-coronation</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://reldn.co.uk/charles-coronation/"><![CDATA[<p>Saturday 6 May 2023 marked the coronation of King Charles III, the first
coronation since 1953 and so the first in the living memory of most
people. It took place eight months after the <a href="/queens-funeral/">death of the
Queen</a>, whose popularity and length of reign was unparalleled. It
was unclear how people would respond to the coronation of Charles,
an altogether more divisive figure.</p>

<p>Attitudes to the monarchy have shifted in the 70 years since the last
coronation. Deference has diminished; most people have become simply
apathetic, but others oppose the institution of the monarchy more
actively.</p>

<p>The pressure group <a href="https://www.republic.org.uk/">Republic</a> has been campaigning for the abolition
of the monarchy since the early 1980s, and took the coronation as an
opportunity to get their message across. They stood on the procession
route and walked with the crowds, holding placards reading “Not My King”
and “Citizen Not Subject”. (To Republic, a “subject” is someone under
the dominion and authority of a monarch; a “citizen” has rights and
representation.)</p>

<p>The police response was typically heavy-handed; <a href="https://www.bbc.co.uk/news/uk-65515769">52 protesters were
arrested</a> and placards reading “Not My King” <a href="https://www.times-series.co.uk/news/national/23505817.head-anti-monarchy-protesters-released-16-hours-police-custody/">were
seized</a>.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-004.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-004.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Protesters hold anti-monarchy signs.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="portrait">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-003.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-003.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A woman holds a placard with a caricature of Charles and the slogan “Quiche Quiet”, a reference to Charles’s chosen coronation dish – a spinach and bean quiche.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-011.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-011.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A woman holding a “Not My King” sign is questioned as to her intentions by a police officer.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-010.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-010.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Protesters join the throng heading towards Hyde Park.</figcaption>
</figure>

<p>Others took the opportunity to dress up, whether in period costume or
just draped in Union Jacks.</p>

<figure class="portrait">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-005.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-005.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A couple dressed in period costume watch the assembling crowds. Apart from the mobile phone, they could have travelled in time from the last coronation in 1953.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-008.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-008.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A woman shows off her dress, adorned with pictures of Princess Diana, in the crowds assembling to watch the coronation.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-015.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-015.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A family wearing Union Jack hats watch the coronation on the large screens in Hyde Park.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-007.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-007.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A family wearing Union Jack regalia walk through St. James’s.</figcaption>
</figure>

<p>The processional route filled up quickly, and by 9am crowds were being
directed to Hyde Park, where big screens had been set up to watch the
coronation ceremony.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-009.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-009.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Crowds move down Piccadilly on their way to Hyde Park.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-012.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-012.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A woman having a picnic in Hyde Park smiles despite the rain.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-013.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-013.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Crowds brave the rain to watch the ceremony on big screens.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-014.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-014.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Charles’s state coach is shown on screen to the crowds.</figcaption>
</figure>

<p>Any crowd this big is an opportunity to sell, and the coronation was no
exception. The route from Trafalgar Square to Hyde Park was lined with
people selling Union Jack flags, ponchos, paper crowns, and souvenir
programmes.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-001.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-001.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Men selling flags and crowns from suitcases on Pall Mall.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-002.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-002.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A man sells a cardboard crown on Pall Mall.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-006.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/charles-coronation/20230506-006.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A man selling flags and ponchos on St. James’s Street.</figcaption>
</figure>]]></content><author><name></name></author><category term="monarchy" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Saturday 6 May 2023 marked the coronation of King Charles III, the first coronation since 1953 and so the first in the living memory of most people. It took place eight months after the death of the Queen, whose popularity and length of reign was unparalleled. It was unclear how people would respond to the coronation of Charles, an altogether more divisive figure.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Hackney Wick</title><link href="https://reldn.co.uk/hackney-wick/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Hackney Wick" /><published>2023-02-20T21:50:05+00:00</published><updated>2023-02-20T21:50:05+00:00</updated><id>https://reldn.co.uk/hackney-wick</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://reldn.co.uk/hackney-wick/"><![CDATA[<p>Hemmed in by the busy A12 dual carriageway to the north and west, and by
the River Lee navigation to the south and east, Hackney Wick feels like
an island: a strange and unique place, cut off from the rest of the
city, a haven for artists and craftspeople.</p>

<p>Gentrification stops for no one, though. What did for it was the
Olympics: the games pumped in billions of pounds worth of funding to
regenerate the area, and the Wick – just twenty metres or so of canal
away from the Olympic Park – was never going to survive unscathed.</p>

<p>And so, for now at least, it’s a strange mix of luxury flats,
dilapidated artists’ studios, plant hire firms, warehouses,
graffiti-covered walls, hipster pubs and Michelin-starred restaurants.</p>

<hr />

<p>One of the most famous symbols of Hackney Wick is the former Lord Napier
pub, <a href="https://romanroadlondon.com/lord-napier-pub-hackney-wick-history/">which closed in 1995</a>. It became a canvas for local
graffiti artists to protest the gentrification of the Wick; much of its
graffiti dates to one marathon 48-hour painting session led by artist
Aida Wilde in 2016.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-010.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-010.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The former Lord Napier pub, with its iconic “from shithouse to penthouse” graffiti, seen here in July 2019.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-011.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-011.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>It sits just across from the luxury flats of the Bagel Factory, “a flagship collection of unique warehouse style apartments” built in a former bagel factory.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-012.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-012.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Perhaps predictably, the Lord Napier has now reopened as a hipster pub, with live DJs and a roof terrace.</figcaption>
</figure>

<p>The Wick has been home to artists for years, but since the Olympic games
there has been an emergence of more corporate-sponsored creativity.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-001.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-001.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The White Building, Queen’s Yard, an “open space for fearless experimentation at the intersection of art, technology and sustainability”, run by SPACE Studios. July 2019.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-003.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-003.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The White Building, July 2019.</figcaption>
</figure>

<p>The Wick is still dominated by more organic graffiti, though.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-004.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-004.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>“This ship is sinking.” White Post Lane, July 2019.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-002.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-002.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>White Post Lane, July 2019.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-006.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-006.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Just across the canal, and so just outside the Wick, is the Olympic Park. The black building is the heat generator that supplied heating and hot water to the Olympic games, and now supplies local homes.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-007.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-007.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The best seat in the house: Schwartz Wharf.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-008.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-008.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Schwartz Wharf, July 2019.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-009.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/hackney-wick/20190727-009.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>New flats on Wallis Road, the street on which the world’s first plastic was invented in 1866.</figcaption>
</figure>]]></content><author><name></name></author><category term="gentrification" /><category term="hackney" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Hemmed in by the busy A12 dual carriageway to the north and west, and by the River Lee navigation to the south and east, Hackney Wick feels like an island: a strange and unique place, cut off from the rest of the city, a haven for artists and craftspeople.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Craven Cottage Riverside Stand</title><link href="https://reldn.co.uk/craven-cottage-riverside-stand/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Craven Cottage Riverside Stand" /><published>2022-12-11T22:59:16+00:00</published><updated>2022-12-11T22:59:16+00:00</updated><id>https://reldn.co.uk/craven-cottage-riverside-stand</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://reldn.co.uk/craven-cottage-riverside-stand/"><![CDATA[<p>Craven Cottage was once a royal hunting lodge, but has been a stadium
and the home of Fulham FC since 1896. It sits at the edge of Bishops
Park in Fulham, and its western stand runs alongside the Thames.</p>

<p>It’s known as the Riverside Stand, and was long the target of
redevelopment aimed at increasing the ground’s capacity. In 2019 the old
stand was demolished and a new one built in its place, offering shiny
new corporate hospitality spaces and an extra 3,900 seats for fans.</p>

<p>The new Riverside Stand was completed in time for the 2022–23 season,
which saw Fulham return to the Premier League.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/craven-cottage-riverside-stand/20210330-001.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/craven-cottage-riverside-stand/20210330-001.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Construction work takes place on the new Riverside Stand, 30 March 2021.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/craven-cottage-riverside-stand/20210413-002.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/craven-cottage-riverside-stand/20210413-002.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A crane operates from a floating platform while redeveloping the Riverside Stand, 13 April 2021.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/craven-cottage-riverside-stand/20210522-004.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/craven-cottage-riverside-stand/20210522-004.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Glazing work begins on the Riverside Stand, 22 May 2021.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/craven-cottage-riverside-stand/20221112-005.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/craven-cottage-riverside-stand/20221112-005.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A rower glides past the completed Riverside Stand, 12 November 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/craven-cottage-riverside-stand/20221112-006.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/craven-cottage-riverside-stand/20221112-006.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Boats sail in front of the completed Riverside Stand, 12 November 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>]]></content><author><name></name></author><category term="sport" /><category term="football" /><category term="fulham-fc" /><category term="fulham" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Craven Cottage was once a royal hunting lodge, but has been a stadium and the home of Fulham FC since 1896. It sits at the edge of Bishops Park in Fulham, and its western stand runs alongside the Thames.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Morocco in the 2022 World Cup</title><link href="https://reldn.co.uk/morocco-world-cup/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Morocco in the 2022 World Cup" /><published>2022-12-11T11:38:11+00:00</published><updated>2022-12-11T11:38:11+00:00</updated><id>https://reldn.co.uk/morocco-world-cup</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://reldn.co.uk/morocco-world-cup/"><![CDATA[<p>Morocco have been one of the biggest surprises of the 2022 World Cup.
Although ranked only 22nd in the world, they’ve reached the semi finals
and eliminated European heavyweights Spain and Portugal along the way.</p>

<p>London is home to a fairly sizeable Moroccan population, with its
traditional heartland being in Golborne Road. But, as the final African
team, final Arab team, final Muslim team, and greatest underdog team
left in the competition they’ve attracted a broad base of non-Moroccan
support too.</p>

<hr />

<p>On 10 December 2022, Morocco beat Portugal 1-0 to reach the semi finals
of the competition. Fans celebrated after the game in Trafalgar Square.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/morocco-world-cup/20221210-001.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/morocco-world-cup/20221210-001.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Moroccan fans let off fireworks to celebrate their victory, 10 December 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/morocco-world-cup/20221210-002.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/morocco-world-cup/20221210-002.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Fans gather at the base of Nelson’s column, 10 December 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/morocco-world-cup/20221210-003.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/morocco-world-cup/20221210-003.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A woman draped in a Moroccan flag walks through Trafalgar Square, 10 December 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/morocco-world-cup/20221210-004.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/morocco-world-cup/20221210-004.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Fans of Morocco cram onto Nelson’s column. Some fans are waving Moroccan flags; others the flags of Palestine, Algeria, Tunisia, and other North African and Middle Eastern countries. 10 December 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="portrait">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/morocco-world-cup/20221210-005.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/morocco-world-cup/20221210-005.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Smoke from fireworks lingers in the air around Nelson’s Column, 10 December 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/morocco-world-cup/20221210-006.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/morocco-world-cup/20221210-006.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Moroccan fans in cars drive around Trafalgar Square, beeping their horns and waving flags, 10 December 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/morocco-world-cup/20221210-007.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/morocco-world-cup/20221210-007.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A family draped in Moroccan flags cross the road to join in the celebrations in Trafalgar Square, 10 December 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>]]></content><author><name></name></author><category term="sport" /><category term="football" /><category term="world-cup" /><category term="morocco" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Morocco have been one of the biggest surprises of the 2022 World Cup. Although ranked only 22nd in the world, they’ve reached the semi finals and eliminated European heavyweights Spain and Portugal along the way.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Trafalgar Square Christmas markets</title><link href="https://reldn.co.uk/trafalgar-square-christmas-markets/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Trafalgar Square Christmas markets" /><published>2022-11-30T21:37:39+00:00</published><updated>2022-11-30T21:37:39+00:00</updated><id>https://reldn.co.uk/trafalgar-square-christmas-markets</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://reldn.co.uk/trafalgar-square-christmas-markets/"><![CDATA[<p>Trafalgar Square is famously home to an iconic Christmas tree, a gift
from Norway each year since 1947 as a thank-you for British help in
World War II. But in recent years it’s also been home to one of the
Christmas markets that are now ubiquitous across the capital, with
Bratwurst and Glühwein and chimney cakes and lots else besides.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/trafalgar-square-christmas-markets/20221128-005.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/trafalgar-square-christmas-markets/20221128-005.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The Christmas markets in Trafalgar Square.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/trafalgar-square-christmas-markets/20221128-001.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/trafalgar-square-christmas-markets/20221128-001.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A festive fast food stall, with Nelson’s Column in the background.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/trafalgar-square-christmas-markets/20221128-002.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/trafalgar-square-christmas-markets/20221128-002.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The Sausage Man tends to his craft.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/trafalgar-square-christmas-markets/20221128-003.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/trafalgar-square-christmas-markets/20221128-003.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A woman serves hot dogs to a customer.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="portrait">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/trafalgar-square-christmas-markets/20221128-004.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/trafalgar-square-christmas-markets/20221128-004.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A sausage stand in front of the National Gallery.</figcaption>
</figure>]]></content><author><name></name></author><category term="christmas" /><category term="trafalgar-square" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Trafalgar Square is famously home to an iconic Christmas tree, a gift from Norway each year since 1947 as a thank-you for British help in World War II. But in recent years it’s also been home to one of the Christmas markets that are now ubiquitous across the capital, with Bratwurst and Glühwein and chimney cakes and lots else besides.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Museum of London</title><link href="https://reldn.co.uk/museum-of-london/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Museum of London" /><published>2022-11-28T21:26:11+00:00</published><updated>2022-11-28T21:26:11+00:00</updated><id>https://reldn.co.uk/museum-of-london</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://reldn.co.uk/museum-of-london/"><![CDATA[<p>The Museum of London was opened in 1976, when the City of London
Corporation merged the collections of the Guildhall Museum with the
London Museum at Kensington Palace.</p>

<p>It was housed in a purpose-built series of buildings at 150 London Wall
in the City, built as part of the Barbican Estate. This sprawling
modernist estate was representative of the way the City wanted to
rebuild itself, still recovering from World War II and still clearing
the rubble-strewn bomb-sites that pockmarked the city.</p>

<p>After nearly 48 years, the current site is about to close, in
preparation for the museum’s move to its new home in Smithfield Market.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-001.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-001.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The museum as viewed from one of the City of London’s “pedways” – raised walkways that elevate pedestrians above road level.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-009.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-009.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The museum’s Rotunda from Aldersgate Street. The Rotunda is in fact a giant mausoleum that stores the 14,000 human remains that are part of the museum’s collection.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-002.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-002.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The iconic tiled façade of the museum.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-008.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-008.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The roofed entrance to the museum.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-006.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-006.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Inside the museum’s ticket hall.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-005.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-005.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The Sackler Hall in the museum is home to a café and is used as an event space.</figcaption>
</figure>

<p>The street that the museum is on, Roman Wall, didn’t get its name by
chance. Portions of the original Roman city walls survive within the
grounds of the museum, and can be seen from within it.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-014.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-014.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Visitors look at the Roman walls.</figcaption>
</figure>

<p>Within the museum, one of the most enduring and popular attractions is
the “Victorian Walk”; a Victorian street complete with a pub you can sit
in and shops that feel almost real.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-003.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-003.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Shops in the Victorian Walk.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-010.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-010.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A barber’s shop in the Victorian Walk.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-004.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-004.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A “Unic” taxi cab, one of the first licensed taxis in London, from 1908.</figcaption>
</figure>

<p>After nearly 50 years, the museum will move from its current site to
a new one on the site of <a href="/smithfield-market/">Smithfield Market</a>. The London Wall site
will admit its last visitors on 3 December 2022.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-011.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-011.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A model of the new museum site.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-013.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-013.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The General Market of Smithfield Market that will, one day, be home to the Museum of London.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-012.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/museum-of-london/20221128-012.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The construction site within the General Market at Smithfield.</figcaption>
</figure>]]></content><author><name></name></author><category term="museums" /><category term="smithfield" /><category term="city-of-london" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[The Museum of London was opened in 1976, when the City of London Corporation merged the collections of the Guildhall Museum with the London Museum at Kensington Palace.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Smithfield Market</title><link href="https://reldn.co.uk/smithfield-market/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Smithfield Market" /><published>2022-11-24T16:00:00+00:00</published><updated>2022-11-24T16:00:00+00:00</updated><id>https://reldn.co.uk/smithfield-market</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://reldn.co.uk/smithfield-market/"><![CDATA[<p>Smithfield has been home to a meat market since at least the tenth
century; by the 18th, it had become perhaps the greatest meat market in
the world.</p>

<p>Its importance as a destination for livestock meant that it was the
start of the Great North Road, for centuries the main route between
London to Edinburgh. All mileages on the road started from Smithfield.</p>

<p>By the 19th century, the market had become chaotic and overcrowded. Over
200,000 cows and over a million sheep were driven through the City of
London’s narrow lanes towards the market, and the open air conditions
were cruel and unsanitary. In 1866 work began on a grand indoor market
hall; its designer was to be Sir Horace Jones, who had also designed the
beautiful Billingsgate and Leadenhall markets in London. This hall still
forms the core of the current market buildings.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20221008-007.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20221008-007.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Grand Avenue – the road between the East and West markets – on 8 October 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20221008-009.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20221008-009.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The tower at the south-western corner of the Central Markets, 8 October 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20221008-010.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20221008-010.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>East Poultry Avenue, which separates the West Market from the Poultry Market, 8 October 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20220328-005.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20220328-005.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The gateway into the East Market, one of the two Central Markets, 28 March 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20220328-006.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20220328-006.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A market worker stops for a rest, 28 March 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20221128-001.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20221128-001.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Buyers Walk inside the Poultry Market, looking westwards, 28 November 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<p>The halls were extended several times: first with the Poultry Market in
1876, then the Fish Market and the Red House in 1899. The Red House was
a pioneering cold store, and was in use until the 1970s.</p>

<p>Covering such a large space in such a central location, the market has
always caught the eye of greedy property developers. There were plans in
the early 2000s to demolish the site and convert it into an office
block, but a campaign by English Heritage and Save Britain’s Heritage
managed to save the buildings.</p>

<p>But still, the site’s time as a market is limited. It’s the current plan
of the City of London Corporation to move the market, along with
Billingsgate Fish Market, to a purpose-built site in Dagenham by 2027.
The new site is huge, with excellent road links, but something will
inevitably be lost as Smithfield goes quiet for the first time in
a thousand years.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20191005-003.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20191005-003.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A shuttered façade, 5 October 2019.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20191005-002.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20191005-002.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The shuttered gates of Harts of Smithfield in the General Market, 5 October 2019.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20191005-001.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20191005-001.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The General Market at the western end of the complex, 5 October 2019.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20221128-003.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20221128-003.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The General Market with construction work underway, 28 November 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20221128-002.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20221128-002.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Construction work inside the General Market, 28 November 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="portrait">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20220328-004.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20220328-004.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The southern side of the General Market, 28 March 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20221008-008.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/smithfield-market/20221008-008.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The eastern edge of the General Market, 8 October 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>]]></content><author><name></name></author><category term="markets" /><category term="gentrification" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[Smithfield has been home to a meat market since at least the tenth century; by the 18th, it had become perhaps the greatest meat market in the world.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">Iran protests</title><link href="https://reldn.co.uk/iran-protests/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="Iran protests" /><published>2022-10-08T22:13:58+01:00</published><updated>2022-10-08T22:13:58+01:00</updated><id>https://reldn.co.uk/iran-protests</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://reldn.co.uk/iran-protests/"><![CDATA[<p>In September 2022, a young Iranian woman called Mahsa Amini was arrested
for not wearing the <i lang="ar">hijab</i>. She died in police custody,
apparently having suffered a cerebral haemorrhage as a result of
beatings by police officers.</p>

<p>Her murder at the hands of police prompted international protests, with
women across Iran removing their hijabs in protest, often to the visible
anger of clerics and conservatives. There have been frequent protests in
London, sometimes outside the Iranian embassy and sometimes in other
central London locations. The months of protests have been the largest
Iran has seen since 2009, and have resulted in crackdowns within Iran.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/iran-protests/20221008-001.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/iran-protests/20221008-001.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Iranian pro-women protestors wave flags during a demonstration in Trafalgar Square, London, 8 October 2022. The flags are mostly the pre-revolution “Lion and Sun” flag, rather than the modern Iranian flag.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/iran-protests/20221008-002.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/iran-protests/20221008-002.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Protestors demonstrate against the Iranian government in Parliament Square, London, 8 October 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/iran-protests/20221008-003.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/iran-protests/20221008-003.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption></figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/iran-protests/20221008-004.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/iran-protests/20221008-004.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption></figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/iran-protests/20221008-005.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/iran-protests/20221008-005.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Protestors chant “woman, life, freedom”, the unofficial slogan of the pro-women campaign movement in Iran. Parliament Square, London, 8 October 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/iran-protests/20221008-006.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/iran-protests/20221008-006.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The full size of the crowd in Parliament Square, 8 October 2022.</figcaption>
</figure>]]></content><author><name></name></author><category term="iran" /><category term="protests" /><category term="parliament-square" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[In September 2022, a young Iranian woman called Mahsa Amini was arrested for not wearing the hijab. She died in police custody, apparently having suffered a cerebral haemorrhage as a result of beatings by police officers.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">The Queen’s Funeral</title><link href="https://reldn.co.uk/queens-funeral/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="The Queen’s Funeral" /><published>2022-09-19T21:44:14+01:00</published><updated>2022-09-19T21:44:14+01:00</updated><id>https://reldn.co.uk/queens-funeral</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://reldn.co.uk/queens-funeral/"><![CDATA[<p>On 8 September 2022, Queen Elizabeth II died. It represented the end of
an era that was almost incomprehensible in its span, from a time when
Britain was an imperial power recovering from the destruction of World
War II to the modern day. Her reign comprised the whole living memory of
the vast majority of the UK’s citizens.</p>

<p>When her death was announced, the UK entered an immediate state of
mourning, both official and unofficial. Crowds flocked to Buckingham
Palace, perhaps to await further announcements or perhaps just to be
among other people at a time of uncertainty. The atmosphere was palpably
of history taking place, but also of confusion – an expectation that
<em>something</em> should happen, but without a clear understanding of <em>what</em>.</p>

<figure class="portrait">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220908-001.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220908-001.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A mourner draped in a Union Flag waits outside the gates of Buckingham Palace on 8 September 2022, the day of the Queen’s death.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220908-002.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220908-002.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A mourner waits to lay flowers at the gates of Buckingham Palace.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220908-003.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220908-003.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A police officer guards the gates of Buckingham Palace as mourners lay flowers.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220908-004.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220908-004.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A child lays flowers at the gates of Buckingham Palace.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220908-005.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220908-005.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Crowds gather outside Buckingham Palace, waiting for news of the Queen’s death.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220908-006.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220908-006.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Crowds gather outside Buckingham Palace, waiting for news of the Queen’s death.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220908-007.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220908-007.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>London’s iconic black cab drivers line up along the Mall, pointed towards Buckingham Palace, to pay their respects.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="portrait">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220908-008.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220908-008.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A screen at Waterloo Station displays a commemorative notice about the Queen.</figcaption>
</figure>

<hr />

<p>In the week after her death, floral tributes to the Queen were so
numerous that a special area of Green Park had to be laid out to store
them. The volume of tributes reached its height on 19 September, the day
of the Queen’s funeral.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-009.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-009.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A journalist reports from the floral tributes area on 19 September 2022, the day of the Queen’s funeral.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-002.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-002.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A woman examines some of the floral tributes to the Queen.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-003.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-003.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A young boy dressed as one of the Queen’s guard views some of the floral tributes to the Queen.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-004.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-004.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Childrens’ drawings of the Queen and Paddington Bear.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-005.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-005.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Paddington-themed gifts and tributes were particularly popular, referencing the Queen’s appearance with Paddington in her recent 70th Jubilee.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-006.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-006.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Corgis were also popular, being the Queen’s favourite pet.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-007.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-007.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>An illustration from a child of the Queen.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="portrait">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-008.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-008.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Just part of the sea of flowers and cards left in tribute to the Queen.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-011.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-011.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Union Flags line the Mall, looking towards Buckingham Palace on the day of the Queen’s funeral.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-012.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-012.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The Mall, blocked off at Admiralty Arch, with the Union Flag at half mast.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-013.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-013.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Whitehall, blocked off by police, looking down towards Parliament Square.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-014.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-014.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Police motorbikes block Whitehall outside Horseguards.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="portrait">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-015.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/queens-funeral/20220919-015.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Following the Queen’s funeral, a Chelsea pensioner chats outside a pub.</figcaption>
</figure>]]></content><author><name></name></author><category term="monarchy" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[On 8 September 2022, Queen Elizabeth II died. It represented the end of an era that was almost incomprehensible in its span, from a time when Britain was an imperial power recovering from the destruction of World War II to the modern day. Her reign comprised the whole living memory of the vast majority of the UK’s citizens.]]></summary></entry><entry><title type="html">London in Lockdown</title><link href="https://reldn.co.uk/lockdown/" rel="alternate" type="text/html" title="London in Lockdown" /><published>2021-04-20T21:21:26+01:00</published><updated>2021-04-20T21:21:26+01:00</updated><id>https://reldn.co.uk/lockdown</id><content type="html" xml:base="https://reldn.co.uk/lockdown/"><![CDATA[<p>When lockdown was announced on 23 March 2020, it was permitted to take
“one form of exercise a day – for example a run, walk or cycle – alone
or with members of your household”. I decided to use my exercise time to
cycle into the centre of London, expecting to find a post-apocalyptic
wasteland in the manner of <cite>28 Days Later</cite>.</p>

<p>While it was eerily quiet, it didn’t have the feel of an apocalypse;
partly because it was unseasonably sunny, and partly because there was
a handful of other people around, all of whom had presumably had the
same idea as me. Still, it was a once-in-a-lifetime – hopefully only
once, anyway – chance to see usually crowded areas devoid of people.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-001.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-001.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Buckingham Palace looking empty without tourists visiting. One month into lockdown, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-002.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-002.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Workers maintain an empty Trafalgar Square, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-003.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-003.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Covent Garden, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-004.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-004.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Covent Garden, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-005.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-005.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Covent Garden, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-006.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-006.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Seven Dials, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-007.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-007.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Chinatown, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-008.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-008.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Oxford Circus, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-009.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-009.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Regent Street, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-010.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-010.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Piccadilly Circus, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-011.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-011.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The statue of Eros, Piccadilly Circus, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-012.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-012.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Looking down Piccadilly past the Royal Academy, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-013.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-013.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The corner of Piccadilly and Duke Street, Saint James, 20 April 2020. “Thank You NHS” messages appeared in all sorts of windows during lockdown, including in this case the luxury food store Fortnum &amp; Mason.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-014.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-014.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A sign in Green Park encourages people to maintain social distancing, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="portrait">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-015.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-015.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Cycling through an empty Hyde Park, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-016.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-016.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A penny-farthing rider makes the most of the empty streets in order to cycle near Hyde Park Corner, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-017.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-017.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Parking the bike near a very empty Albert Memorial, Hyde Park, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="portrait">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-018.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200420-018.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The closed gates of the Natural History Museum, 20 April 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<hr />

<figure class="portrait">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200514-019.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200514-019.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>A surgical mask placed by a practical joker on Francis Derwent Wood’s 1929 bronze sculpture of Atalanta. Chelsea Embankment, 14 May 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="portrait">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200514-020.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200514-020.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Signs encourage a one-way system on the Albert Bridge, 14 May 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<hr />

<p>In summer 2021, things began to feel a little more normal. More and more
venues had reopened, at least with outdoor seating, and councils had
found solutions to venues without outdoor space – often creating, in the
process, more liveable city spaces.</p>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200729-021.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200729-021.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Temporary outdoor seating in Soho, 29 July 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200729-022.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20200729-022.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>Soho’s temporary street closures for outdoor seating, 29 July 2020.</figcaption>
</figure>

<hr />

<figure class="landscape">
  <picture>
    <source srcset="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20210420-023.avif" type="image/avif" />
    <img src="https://reldn.co.uk/images/lockdown/20210420-023.jpg" />
  </picture>
  <figcaption>The Guildhall, closed in order to conduct Covid testing one year after the first lockdown began. 20 April 2021.</figcaption>
</figure>]]></content><author><name></name></author><category term="coronavirus" /><summary type="html"><![CDATA[When lockdown was announced on 23 March 2020, it was permitted to take “one form of exercise a day – for example a run, walk or cycle – alone or with members of your household”. I decided to use my exercise time to cycle into the centre of London, expecting to find a post-apocalyptic wasteland in the manner of 28 Days Later.]]></summary></entry></feed>